One Group Realty | Real Estate Agents Melbourne
22 October 2026

Land for Sale in Donnybrook & Kalkallo: What a Block Actually Costs in 2026

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A block in Donnybrook or Kalkallo is advertised at a land price, but the real number includes land transfer duty, land tax while you hold it, and possibly vacant residential land tax if you don’t build within five years. First home buyers often pay no duty at all on land, because Victoria assesses duty on the land alone and ignores your building contract.

The advertised price is not the price

Here’s the part that catches people. You find a block, the price is on the sign, you do the sums against your deposit, and it looks fine.

Then the contract arrives and there’s duty. Then a land tax assessment turns up the following January because the block isn’t your home yet. Then, if the build drags, a second tax you’ve never heard of.

None of that is hidden. It’s all published by the State Revenue Office. But it’s spread across six different pages, and the people selling you land have no particular reason to walk you through it.

So let’s do it properly, with the current numbers.

What houses actually sell for in Donnybrook and Kalkallo

Start here, because the finished value sets the ceiling on what the land is worth.

Domain’s suburb profiles, covering sales in the 12 months to October 2026:

Bedrooms Donnybrook Kalkallo
2 $562,500 —
3 $595,000 $591,662
4 $675,000 $670,500
5 $920,000 $857,000

Two things stand out.

The four-bedroom medians are within $5,000 of each other. For buyers treating these as interchangeable suburbs, the data agrees, at least at four bedrooms, which is the dominant product in both.

The five-bedroom gap is $63,000. That’s where they diverge. Donnybrook’s larger stock carries a premium Kalkallo’s doesn’t, and if you’re buying land with a five-bedroom build in mind, that difference matters more than the land price does.

One caution on these figures. Domain records Donnybrook’s population as 190. In a suburb that small, a bedroom-count median moves on a handful of sales. Treat these as a guide to the shape of the market, not as a valuation of any particular block.

Duty on land: the rule most buyers don’t know

This is the single most valuable thing in this article, so I’ll quote the source directly.

The State Revenue Office, on first home buyer duty: “For vacant land, we assess dutiable value based only on the land itself. We do not include the value of your building contract.”

Read that again. If you buy a $400,000 block and sign a $450,000 build contract, Victoria assesses duty on $400,000. Not $850,000.

Why it matters: the first home buyer duty exemption applies up to a dutiable value of $600,000, with a reduced amount between $600,001 and $750,000. And the SRO confirms the property can be “a new or established home, or vacant land intended for building your first home.”

So a first home buyer on a $400,000 Donnybrook block pays nothing.

The same buyer purchasing a finished $850,000 house pays duty on the whole $850,000. At Victoria’s general rate of $2,870 plus 6% of the value above $130,000, that’s $46,070.

Same finished house. Same suburb. A $46,070 difference, created entirely by the order you buy things in.

Not a first home buyer? You still win, just less. Duty on a $400,000 block at the general rate is $2,870 plus 6% of $270,000, which is $19,070. Against $46,070 on the established house, you’re $27,000 ahead.

The threshold nobody is talking about

Here’s something I couldn’t find published anywhere, and it took comparing the SRO threshold against ten suburb medians to see it.

Donnybrook’s three-bedroom median is $595,000. Kalkallo’s is $591,662. The first home buyer duty-free threshold is $600,000.

Both are under it, on an established house, no land purchase required.

Across the northern corridor, only Beveridge ($595,000) joins them. Wollert ($627,000), Craigieburn ($654,000), Mernda ($677,750), Epping ($687,000), Doreen ($730,000), Lalor ($758,000) and Thomastown ($765,000) are all above.

If you’re a first home buyer and duty-free matters more than postcode, Donnybrook and Kalkallo are two of three suburbs in this corridor where a median three-bedroom house still clears the threshold. That window closes as medians rise. It has already closed in seven neighbouring suburbs.

What the two-bedroom median is telling you

One line in that table is worth more attention than it looks.

Donnybrook reports a two-bedroom house median of $562,500. Of the ten suburbs across this corridor I pulled figures for, it’s the only one that reports a two-bedroom house median at all.

That’s not a quirk of the data. It means two-bedroom detached product is being built and sold in Donnybrook in sufficient volume to produce a median, and it isn’t happening in Kalkallo, Wollert, Epping, Mernda, Craigieburn, Beveridge, Doreen, Lalor or Thomastown.

Which matters to you as a land buyer for one specific reason: compact lots are being released in Donnybrook now, and they will still be releasing when you come to sell.

If you buy a small lot and build a two or three bedroom home, your resale competition in five years won’t only be other second-hand houses. It’ll include brand-new compact stock from stages that haven’t been released yet, priced by a developer who wants to clear it. New stock competing against your used stock, in the same size bracket, on the same streets.

The way to use this: if you’re buying in Donnybrook as a long-term home, it barely matters. If you’re buying with resale inside five to seven years in mind, bias towards a larger lot and a four-bedroom build, where the competition from future releases is thinner and the $675,000 four-bedroom median gives you more room.

Titled or untitled: the question that decides your timeline

Titled land exists. It has a certificate of title, a lot number on a registered plan of subdivision, and you can settle on it and start building.

Untitled land doesn’t exist yet in the legal sense. The developer has a plan, probably council approval, and a sales office. The title gets created when the plan of subdivision is registered.

The price difference is real, untitled is usually cheaper. So is the risk.

Untitled blocks settle when the title registers, and registration depends on the developer finishing civil works to the council’s satisfaction and the plan clearing Land Use Victoria. Estimates slip. A block sold as “titles expected Q2” can register a year later.

What that does to you:

  • Your finance approval expires. Most approvals run three to six months. If titles take 18, you’re re-applying, possibly at different rates and against different lending rules.
  • Your build price expires too. Builder quotes have validity periods. A quote written against today’s costs is not binding in two years.
  • You can’t occupy, sell easily, or claim it as your home until it titles.

Ask for the registered plan number. If there isn’t one, you’re buying untitled, whatever the brochure implies. Then ask what the sunset date in the contract is, and what happens if the developer misses it.

The holding costs nobody mentions at the sales office

You own a block. You’re not living on it yet. Two taxes can apply.

Land tax. Victoria charges land tax on land you own that isn’t your principal place of residence, assessed on site value as at 31 December. On the current general rates, a $400,000 site value falls in the $300,000–$600,000 band: $1,350 plus 0.3% of the amount over $300,000, so $1,650 a year.

There is a principal place of residence exemption that can cover land you’re building on, with conditions and time limits attached. Whether it covers your situation depends on specifics I can’t assess from here. Ask your conveyancer, or check the SRO’s guidance directly, because assuming it applies and being wrong costs you four figures a year.

Vacant residential land tax. This is the one that surprises people. The SRO assesses “land in metropolitan Melbourne that has remained undeveloped for a continuous period of 5 years or more and is capable of residential development” at 1% of capital improved value.

On a $400,000 block, that’s roughly $4,000 a year, on top of land tax.

Five years sounds like plenty. It isn’t, if you buy untitled with an 18-month title delay, spend six months on finance and design, and then sit through a 14-month build. Count your five years from settlement, not from when you start thinking about building.

Owners of vacant residential land must notify the SRO by 15 February each year. The obligation is yours, not your agent’s.

What deposit you actually need

Land lending is not house lending. Lenders treat vacant land as higher risk, because an unbuilt block is harder to sell if you default.

The practical consequence is that the deposit requirement is usually higher than for an established home, and the loan structure is different: a land loan that converts to a construction loan drawn down in stages as the build progresses.

I’m not going to quote a percentage, because it varies by lender, by whether the land is titled, and by whether you have a signed build contract. Anyone quoting you a single national figure is guessing. Talk to a broker before you sign anything, and specifically ask what happens to your approval if titles are delayed.

Six questions to ask before you sign

  1. Is there a registered plan of subdivision, and what’s its number? No number means untitled.
  2. What’s the sunset date, and what are my rights if the developer misses it? Get the clause, not a verbal answer.
  3. What’s actually connected? Water, sewer, power, gas, NBN, to the lot boundary, or to the street two stages away?
  4. What do the design covenants require? Minimum floor area, roof pitch, facade materials, fencing, landscaping timeframes. These can add tens of thousands to a build and they’re enforceable.
  5. Is this land in a growth areas infrastructure contribution area, and has GAIC been paid? For 2026–27 the rate is $122,260 per hectare on Type A land and $145,220 on Types B-1, B-2 and C. On a subdivided residential lot it’s normally settled by the developer, but confirm it in writing rather than assuming.
  6. When does the five-year vacant land tax clock start? Settlement. Work backwards from there.

What I’d actually do

If you’re a first home buyer and your finished build lands under about $750,000, buying land in Donnybrook or Kalkallo and building is very likely the cheaper route, the duty treatment alone is worth more than most people’s deposit top-up.

If you’re not a first home buyer, the duty saving is still real but smaller, and you’re taking on timeline risk in exchange. Titled land removes most of that risk and costs more. That’s usually a trade worth making.

And if you want a three-bedroom house now rather than a build in two years, look hard at the established market in both suburbs first. At $595,000 and $591,662, the medians are sitting under the duty-free threshold, and that is not going to be true forever.

Talk to us before you sign a land contract, not after. The questions above take ten minutes to run through and they’re the difference between a block that builds and a block that sits.

Frequently asked questions

1. How much does a block of land cost in Donnybrook in 2026? Land prices vary by stage, lot size and frontage, so ask for current releases rather than relying on a suburb average. What we can anchor is the finished value: Domain records Donnybrook’s median house price over the 12 months to October 2026 at $595,000 for three bedrooms and $675,000 for four. Your land price plus build cost needs to make sense against those numbers.

2. What deposit do I need to buy land in Victoria? More than for an established home, generally, because lenders treat vacant land as higher risk. The exact requirement depends on your lender, whether the land is titled, and whether you have a signed build contract. Speak to a broker before signing, and ask specifically what happens to your approval if titles are delayed.

3. What is the difference between titled and untitled land? Titled land has a certificate of title and a registered plan of subdivision, so you can settle and build. Untitled land has not been legally created yet, the title appears once the plan of subdivision is registered. Untitled blocks are usually cheaper and carry timeline risk, because registration depends on the developer completing civil works and the plan clearing Land Use Victoria.

4. Do first home buyers pay stamp duty on land in Victoria? Often not. The State Revenue Office assesses duty on vacant land based only on the land itself and does not include the value of your building contract. The first home buyer exemption applies up to a dutiable value of $600,000, with a reduced amount from $600,001 to $750,000, and it covers vacant land intended for building your first home. A $400,000 block therefore attracts no duty for an eligible first home buyer.

5. How much stamp duty would I pay on a $400,000 block if I’m not a first home buyer? At Victoria’s general land transfer duty rate of $2,870 plus 6% of the dutiable value above $130,000, duty on $400,000 is $19,070. For comparison, duty on an $850,000 established house is $46,070.

6. Do I pay land tax on a vacant block? Land tax applies to land that isn’t your principal place of residence, assessed on site value as at 31 December. On current general rates, a $400,000 site value attracts $1,650 a year. A principal place of residence exemption can cover land you’re building on, subject to conditions and time limits, so confirm your position with the SRO or your conveyancer rather than assuming.

7. What is vacant residential land tax and would it apply to my block? It’s a separate Victorian tax on residential land left vacant. Land in metropolitan Melbourne that has stayed undeveloped for five or more continuous years and is capable of residential development is assessed at 1% of capital improved value, roughly $4,000 a year on a $400,000 block. Owners must notify the SRO by 15 February each year.

8. How long until an untitled block settles? It depends on the developer finishing civil works and the plan of subdivision being registered, and published estimates slip regularly. Rather than relying on the estimate, ask what the contract’s sunset date is and what your rights are if it passes. Plan your finance and build quote validity around the pessimistic case.

9. Is Kalkallo or Donnybrook better value? At four bedrooms they’re effectively level: Domain’s medians over the 12 months to October 2026 are $675,000 in Donnybrook and $670,500 in Kalkallo. The difference shows at five bedrooms, where Donnybrook’s $920,000 median sits $63,000 above Kalkallo’s $857,000. Both have three-bedroom medians under the $600,000 first home buyer duty-free threshold, which only one other suburb in the corridor can say.

10. What are the ongoing costs of holding vacant land? Council rates, land tax if the block isn’t your principal place of residence, potentially vacant residential land tax after five undeveloped years, insurance, and maintenance such as slashing to meet council fire requirements. Budget for these from settlement, because they run whether or not your build has started.

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